Khushbu Pathology Laboratory

Urine Examination - Urine Routine & Micro-U RM is a comprehensive test assessing physical, chemical, and microscopic properties of urine. It identifies abnormalities such as infection, kidney disorders, or urinary tract issues. Blood tests may accompany to evaluate related conditions, aiding in diagnosis and monitoring of urinary system health.

Urine Routine And Microscopy

The Bence-Jones (UBJ) Protein Urine test detects abnormal proteins, known as Bence-Jones proteins, in urine. These proteins are associated with certain types of blood cancers, particularly multiple myeloma. The test aids in diagnosis, monitoring disease progression, and assessing treatment response in patients with plasma cell disorders.

Bence-Jones (UBJ) Protein Urine

The Anti HBsAg blood test detects antibodies against the hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), indicating immunity to hepatitis B virus (HBV) either through vaccination or past infection. It aids in assessing immunity, determining vaccination efficacy, and guiding preventive measures against HBV.

Anti HBsAg

Urine Glucose is a test to detect the presence of glucose in urine, indicating elevated blood sugar levels. It's used in diabetes management to monitor glycemic control. However, it's less accurate than blood glucose tests and may not always reflect current blood sugar levels.

Urine Glucose

Stone Analysis Blood Test analyzes the composition of kidney or urinary tract stones removed from patients. It identifies the minerals and substances present in the stone, helping determine the cause of stone formation and guiding treatment strategies to prevent recurrence.

Stone Analysis

PO4 - PHOSPHORUS

The Coombs Test-Indirect detects antibodies in the blood that may attack red blood cells. It's used to detect antibodies that can cause hemolytic transfusion reactions or hemolytic disease of the newborn. This test is performed before blood transfusions or during pregnancy to assess risk.

Coombs Test-Indirect

The test may also be used to monitor or diagnose conditions related to abnormal potassium levels. These conditions include kidney disease, high blood pressure, and heart disease.

K-Potassium

The APO A1 + B blood test measures levels of apolipoprotein A1 and apolipoprotein B, key components of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, respectively. It assesses cardiovascular risk, as imbalances between these proteins can indicate increased risk of heart disease.

APO A1 + B

The Cl- Chloride blood test measures the concentration of chloride ions in the bloodstream. Chloride plays a crucial role in maintaining electrolyte balance, acid-base equilibrium, and cellular function. Abnormal levels can indicate dehydration, kidney disorders, respiratory alkalosis, or metabolic acidosis, aiding in diagnosis and treatment.

Cl- Chloride

The Urine Acetone blood test measures acetone levels in urine, often elevated in conditions like diabetic ketoacidosis or starvation. It aids in diagnosing and monitoring these metabolic disturbances. Elevated acetone levels may indicate inadequate insulin levels or insufficient carbohydrate intake, requiring prompt medical attention.

Urine Acetone

The ANA By IF blood test detects antinuclear antibodies (ANA) using indirect immunofluorescence (IF) microscopy. It's a sensitive method for diagnosing autoimmune diseases like lupus or rheumatoid arthritis. Positive results indicate autoimmunity, guiding treatment strategies for affected individuals.

ANA By IF - Antinuclear Antibody By Immuno Fluorosence

The Vitamin B12 blood test measures levels of cobalamin, an essential nutrient for nerve function, red blood cell production, and DNA synthesis. Deficiency can cause anemia and neurological issues. This test helps diagnose B12 deficiency and guides treatment with supplements or dietary changes.

Vitamin B12

The Dengue IgM - Rapid Test detects Dengue virus-specific IgM antibodies using a rapid lateral flow immunoassay. Elevated IgM levels indicate recent Dengue virus infection, aiding in early diagnosis during the acute phase of illness, crucial for prompt treatment initiation and patient management.

Dengue IgM - Rapid Test

The 1,25-dihydroxy vitamin D blood test measures the levels of active vitamin D in the bloodstream. It helps diagnose disorders related to calcium metabolism, bone health, and kidney function. Abnormal levels may indicate conditions like vitamin D deficiency, hyperparathyroidism, or renal dysfunction, guiding appropriate medical interventions.

1 25 Dihydroxy Vitamin D

The electrolyte test is generally ordered as part routine health checks, to diagnose or assess treatment of a fluid and electrolyte imbalance in the body

Electrolytes

The Albumin blood test measures the level of albumin, a protein produced by the liver, in the blood. It helps assess liver function, kidney function, and nutritional status. Abnormal levels may indicate liver or kidney disease, malnutrition, or fluid imbalances.

Albumin

The Urine Creatinine blood test measures creatinine levels in urine, reflecting muscle metabolism and kidney function. It's used to assess kidney health, normalize other urine test results, or calculate the creatinine clearance rate. Abnormal levels can indicate kidney disease or muscle disorders.

Urine Creatinine

The 24-hour urine protein test measures the amount of protein excreted in urine over a day. It helps diagnose kidney diseases or disorders affecting protein metabolism. Abnormal levels indicate kidney damage or dysfunction, guiding treatment and management of related conditions.

24 Hour Urine Protein

The VDRL (Venereal Disease Research Laboratory) blood test detects antibodies produced in response to syphilis, caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum. It's a screening test used to diagnose syphilis. Positive results require further confirmatory tests for accurate diagnosis and to initiate appropriate treatment.

VDRL -Venereal Disease Research Laboratory

The BSBP (Bile Salt Bile Pigment) blood test measures levels of bile salts and pigments in the bloodstream. Elevated levels may indicate liver or gallbladder dysfunction, bile duct obstruction, or other liver-related conditions. This test helps diagnose and monitor liver and biliary tract disorders.

BSBP-Bile Salt Bile Pigment

The Dengue Profile blood test detects Dengue virus NS1 antigen, IgG, and IgM antibodies using a rapid lateral flow immunoassay. It aids in diagnosing Dengue fever, distinguishing between early and recent infections, and assessing immune status, providing quick results for timely patient management.

Dengue Profile - Dengue NS1 Ag, IgG &IgM (Rapid) - Dengue Virus Nonstructural Protein 1, Antigen Detection, Immuno Globulin G & Im

The UA-Uric Acid blood test measures the concentration of uric acid in the blood. Elevated levels can indicate conditions like gout, kidney disease, or certain metabolic disorders. Monitoring uric acid levels helps diagnose and manage these conditions, reducing the risk of associated complications like joint pain and kidney stones.

UA -Uric Acid

The Urine Pregnancy Test (UPT) detects human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) hormone in urine, indicating pregnancy. It's a rapid, non-invasive test commonly used at home or in clinical settings. Positive results confirm pregnancy, guiding prenatal care, while negative results prompt further investigation if pregnancy is suspected.

UPT - Urine Pregnancy Test

A sodium test checks how much sodium is in the blood. Sodium is both an electrolyte and mineral. It helps keep the water (the amount of fluid inside and outside the body's cells) and electrolyte balance of the body.

Na - Sodium

The 25-hydroxy vitamin D blood test measures the levels of vitamin D in the bloodstream. It assesses overall vitamin D status, crucial for bone health, immune function, and overall well-being. Abnormal levels may indicate deficiency or excess, guiding treatment and lifestyle adjustments for optimal health.

25 Hydroxy Vitamin D

The Anti HCV blood test detects antibodies against the hepatitis C virus (HCV), indicating past or current infection. It aids in diagnosing HCV infection, assessing disease status, and guiding treatment decisions for affected individuals, contributing to public health efforts for HCV control.

Anti HCV

The Testosterone Blood test measures the level of testosterone, a key male sex hormone, in the bloodstream. It's used to evaluate hormonal balance, diagnose conditions like hypogonadism or infertility, and monitor treatment effectiveness. In females, it may also assess conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

Testosterone Total

A liver function test is done to examine any injury caused to the liver. It also helps in diagnosing liver diseases. The levels of bilirubin, a yellowish waste product produced after the breakdown of the red blood cells, and other important proteins, can also be assessed via the liver function test. Thus, through this test, we can check whether the liver is functioning properly or not.

Liver Function Test ( LFT)

The AFB Sputum test is a diagnostic procedure used to detect acid-fast bacilli (AFB) in sputum samples. It helps diagnose tuberculosis and other AFB-related respiratory infections by identifying AFB microscopically or through culture. This aids in initiating appropriate treatment and preventing the spread of the infection.

AFB SPUTUM

The Calcium (Ca) blood test measures the level of calcium in the blood. Calcium is essential for various bodily functions, including bone health, nerve function, and muscle contraction. Abnormal calcium levels can indicate conditions like hypercalcemia (high calcium) or hypocalcemia (low calcium), affecting overall health.

CA - Calcium

The TIBC (Total Iron Binding Capacity) Blood test measures the blood's capacity to bind with iron. It evaluates iron levels indirectly by assessing how much iron can be bound to transferrin, a protein that transports iron. Abnormal levels aid in diagnosing iron deficiency anemia and other iron-related disorders.

TIBC -  Total Iron Binding Capacity

The SGPT Blood Test measures serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (SGPT), also known as alanine aminotransferase (ALT). Elevated levels indicate liver damage or injury, helping diagnose liver diseases such as hepatitis, cirrhosis, or liver inflammation, and monitor treatment effectiveness.

SGPT

The C4 blood test measures the level of complement component 4 (C4) in the blood. Complement proteins like C4 are crucial for immune function, aiding in the body's defense against infections. Abnormal C4 levels can suggest autoimmune diseases, infections, or kidney conditions.

The LDH test is mainly used to help identify the location and severity of tissue damage in the body. It's also sometimes used to monitor how far certain conditions have progressed.

LDH-Lactate Dehydrogenase

The SGOT Blood Test measures serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT), also known as aspartate aminotransferase (AST). Elevated levels indicate liver damage or injury, helping diagnose liver diseases such as hepatitis, cirrhosis, or liver inflammation, and monitor treatment effectiveness.

SGOT

GTT stands for Glucose Tolerance Test, a diagnostic test to evaluate how the body processes glucose. It involves fasting, followed by drinking a glucose solution and periodic blood sugar measurements. It helps diagnose diabetes, gestational diabetes, and insulin resistance by assessing glucose metabolism.

PP2BS - Post Prandial Blood Sugar

The Dengue IgG/IgM blood test simultaneously detects Dengue virus-specific IgG and IgM antibodies. IgM antibodies indicate recent infection, while IgG antibodies suggest past exposure or vaccination. This test aids in diagnosing Dengue fever and assessing the stage of infection.

Dengue IgG/IgM

The 17-OH progesterone blood test measures levels of the hormone 17-hydroxyprogesterone. It helps diagnose adrenal and ovarian disorders, notably congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) in newborns and adrenal tumors in adults. Abnormal levels indicate adrenal dysfunction, guiding treatment strategies for related conditions.

17 OH Hydroxy Progesterone

CBC ESR - Complete Blood Count .  Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate

The Acid Phosphatase Level blood test measures the amount of acid phosphatase enzyme in the bloodstream. It helps diagnose and monitor prostate cancer, bone disorders, and other conditions affecting the prostate gland or bones. Abnormal levels indicate tissue damage or disease progression, guiding further evaluation.

Acid Phosphatase Level

A stool analysis is a series of tests done on a stool (feces) sample to help diagnose certain conditions affecting the digestive tract. These conditions can include infection (such as from parasites, viruses, or bacteria), poor nutrient absorption, or cancer.

Stool Routine & Microscopic Examination

lipid profile — is a blood test that can measure the amount of cholesterol and triglycerides in your blood.

Lipid Profile

The APTT (Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time) blood test evaluates the time taken for blood to clot after activating the intrinsic coagulation pathway. It assesses blood clotting disorders like hemophilia and monitors the effectiveness of anticoagulant therapy, aiding in diagnosis and management of thrombotic conditions.

APTT - Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time

The prothrombin time, sometimes referred to as PT or pro time test, is a test to evaluate blood clotting. Prothrombin is a protein produced by your liver. It is one of many factors in your blood that help it to clot appropriately.

PT - Prothrombin Time

An ESR test can help determine if you have a condition that causes inflammation. These include arthritis, vasculitis, or inflammatory bowel disease. An ESR may also be used to monitor an existing condition.

ESR - Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate

The Creatinine blood test measures creatinine levels in the blood, a waste product generated by muscle metabolism. It helps assess kidney function, as elevated levels may indicate impaired kidney function or kidney disease. This test aids in diagnosing and monitoring kidney health and related conditions.

Creatinine

The FDP - Fibrin Degradation Products blood test measures levels of fibrin degradation products, indicating ongoing fibrinolysis. It aids in diagnosing and monitoring conditions such as disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) or thrombosis, guiding appropriate treatment strategies to manage excessive blood clot breakdown.

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